Steel vs. Paper Targets: The Truth About Training Efficiency
2nd Jul 2025
While paper targets are essential for zeroing optics and measuring group sizes, steel targets offer superior training value through "instant kinetic feedback." The immediate audible "ping" and visual reaction of steel allows the shooter’s brain to instantly associate the sight picture with the hit, building muscle memory and target acquisition speed significantly faster than static paper targets.
There is something addictive about that first ping. If you’ve ever pulled the trigger and watched a piece of AR500 swing in response, you get it.
But steel isn't just about the fun factor. It is about efficiency.
Paper and cardboard have their place—specifically for zeroing rifles or measuring sub-MOA precision. But for dynamic training, defensive drills, and building speed? Steel is the undisputed king. Here is why more shooters are making the switch.
1. Instant Feedback = Faster Improvement
"No binoculars. No walking downrange. No taping holes."
When you shoot paper at distance, there is a delay. You fire, you pause, you look through the spotting scope, and then you confirm. That delay breaks your mental focus.
Steel provides Instant Auditory Feedback. That satisfying DING triggers a positive reinforcement loop in your brain. It tells you immediately: "What you just did worked." This allows you to run drills, speed shoot, and engage multiple targets without breaking your sight picture or your rhythm.
2. The Myth: "Steel Isn't Accurate"
A common criticism is that "Steel doesn’t show exactly where you hit." This is only true if you are lazy.
The Fix: Paint It, Shoot It, Repeat.
By keeping a can of white or bright orange spray paint on the range, you get the best of both worlds:
- The Ring: Instant confirmation of a hit.
- The Mark: A clear grey lead splatter marks exactly where the bullet struck the paint.
Pro Training Tip: Paint your target, run a specific drill (e.g., a "Bill Drill" of 6 shots), and then go inspect the cluster. You get the speed of steel with the accountability of paper.
3. Less Tape. Less Trash. More Trigger Time.
Let’s be honest—trying to staple a paper target to a cardboard backer in 15mph wind is a nightmare. Furring strips break, stands blow over, and you end up with a trash bag full of debris at the end of the day.
The Steel Advantage:
- Wind Resistant: A heavy Gong Stand isn't going anywhere.
- Zero Waste: No cardboard to throw away.
- Reset Speed: Walk up, spray paint, walk back. Done.
4. When Should You Use Paper?
We sell steel, but we aren't going to lie to you: Good shooters use both.
If you rely only on the sound of the ring, you can get sloppy ("It sounded like a hit, so it counts").
The Professional Protocol:
- Use Paper For: Zeroing new optics, testing new ammo loads, and measuring pure mechanical accuracy (group sizes).
- Use Steel For: Everything else. Speed, transitions, throttle control, movement, and long-range confirmation.
5. Critical Safety: Let it Swing
If you switch to steel, you must respect the physics. Mounting matters.
For longevity and safety, steel targets should always be able to swing or be mounted at a downward angle (like our Static Stands ). This absorbs the energy of the bullet and deflects the spall (fragments) safely into the dirt, rather than back at the shooter.
Safety Rule: Never bolt a steel target tight against a flat surface where it cannot move. Let it ring, and let it swing.